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- Main Features of the Best FSA Forex Brokers
- Financial Services Authority of the Seychelles
- FSA’s Responsibilities
- Guidelines FSA Brokers Need to Comply With
- Customer Protection
With forex being a global market, it is crucial to have different regulators monitoring the integrity of financial markets across the globe. While authorities like ASIC, FCA, and CySEC are well known for being on the stricter side of forex regulations, organizations like the Financial Services Authority of Seychelles (FSA) are popular for offering more freedom while still regulating the forex sector.
- Fusion Markets 74-89% of retail's CFD accounts lose money
- FP Markets 73.85% of retail investor accounts lose money
- BlackBull Markets Trading leveraged products is risky
- Plus500 82% of retail investor accounts lose money
- eToro 51% of retail investor accounts lose money
- IC Markets 70.64% of retail investor accounts lose money when trading CFDs with this provider.
- Eightcap 81.96% of retail investor accounts lose money when trading CFDs with this provider.
- Admirals 73% of retail investor accounts lose money
- Tickmill 70% of retail investor accounts lose money
- HFM
Our team has thoroughly evaluated all brokers listed below using TradingPedia’s exclusive methodology.
Main Features of the Best FSA Forex Brokers
- Brand
- Trading platforms
- Minimum deposit
- Regulations
- Trading instruments
- Spreads
- Leverage for Forex CFDs
- Leverage for Crypto CFDs
- Leverage for Indices CFDs
- Deposit methods
- Withdrawal Methods
- Commission per Lot
- Contact details
Financial Services Authority of the Seychelles
The Financial Services Authority (FSA) is an independent organization that started its operation after it was established by the Financial Services Authority Act of 2013. The body is responsible for the regulation of non-bank financial service providers, with forex brokers also being regulated by FSA.
Forex brokers who wish to gain access to the financial market in the Seychelles need to obtain an FSA license. Depending on the type of business they intend to provide, companies can apply for four different types of FSA operational licenses:
- Dealer License – this form of license authorizes the buying and selling of financial instruments on behalf of the provider’s clients. This license covers activities like trading, brokerage, and market-making services.
- Investment Advisor License – this license allows the provision of investment advice, which also includes forex strategies and trading insights.
- Specially Licensed Company License (CSL) – license enabling the provision of a variety of operations, including forex trading.
- Commercial Company License (IBC) – this license is suitable for forex companies that provide a more flexible model of operation of different international activities.
The requirements that license applicants must meet are described in the Seychelles Special Licenses for Seychelles Companies Act of 2003. Even after a brokerage company has received FSA’s approval, it is required to follow the standards for proper brokerage operations. Requirements like mandatory operational capital, customer protection measures, and other conditions that licensed brokers must provide are described in the Securities Act of 2007.
One of the reasons why Seychelles is a preferred jurisdiction for many forex brokers looking for legal access to multiple financial markets is the rather lax tax system, which encourages foreign investments. Financial service providers licensed by FSA are not obligated to pay Capital Gains Tax, Corporate Tax, and Withholding Tax. Typically, these are taxes that internationally regulated businesses are required to pay.
Another specific feature of financial service regulations in Seychelles is the rather low reporting threshold, which allows FSA brokers to continue operating while carrying a rather insignificant administrative burden. Despite its reasonable operational requirements, the FSA still imposes strict customer protection measures, requesting stringent protection of customers’ confidentiality and privacy.
We should also point out that FSA introduces a straightforward licensing process that facilitates simple, quick, and easy-to-follow license applications. Due to reasonable operational requirements, many brokerage companies are eligible to operate in the Seychelles and maintain their legal status in the forex sector.
In addition to the aforementioned pieces of legislation that conduct the regulatory framework for financial service providers operating in the Seychelles, the following legal documents are also applicable to forex brokers licensed by FSA:
- Securities (Licensing and Market Conduct) Regulations of 2008
- Anti-Money Laundering and Countering the Financing of Terrorism Act of 2020
- Seychelles International Business Companies Act of 2016
- The Business Tax (Amendment) Act of 2018
FSA’s Responsibilities
In addition to being the official regulator licensing financial service providers in the Seychelles, FSA must also monitor the local financial market, ensuring its integrity and maintaining a fair, yet competitive trading environment. According to the Financial Services Act of 2013, FSA has the following responsibilities:
- Licensing brokers and other non-bank entities that wish to operate in the Seychelles
- Regulating licensed entities in accordance with the Financial Services Act, 2013; monitoring the operations of other financial service providers who carry out their businesses from within Seychelles
- Administering the registry legislation
- Developing an appropriate legislative framework that would ensure the effective implementation of the financial service legislation
- Taking required measures to inform and educate the general public on topics related to the FSA operations and any matters related to any financial services providers
- Taking appropriate actions against individuals conducting unauthorized financial service businesses
Guidelines FSA Brokers Need to Comply With
To be eligible to operate under an FSA license, forex brokers are required to meet several conditions to receive the authority’s approval. What is more, licensed entities are asked to abide by FSA regulatory measures to ensure a safe and fair trading environment, equally generous toward traders and financial service providers in the Seychelles.
To operate in the Seychelles, forex brokers are required to meet the following requirements:
- Obtain Appropriate License: Whether it is a Securities Dealer License or any of the other license models, forex brokers are required to obtain an FSA license in order to operate in the Seychelles.
- Adopt Investor Protection Measures: Brokers must provide trading conditions that ensure trading integrity and transparency. Investor protection tools must be adopted to guarantee high operational standards.
- Compliance with AML Requirements: Licensed brokers must implement strict customer due diligence practices. Brokers must also report any suspicious activities to the regulator and keep comprehensive records that should be provided during inspections.
- Meet Capital and Other Operational Requirements: Brokers applying for an FSA license must have a specific minimum of operational capital. Licensed entities are subjected to regular audits and check-ups of regulation compliance.
In order to obtain an FSA license, brokers are required to go through several steps during the license application process:
- Establishment of Local Company: To be eligible to apply for an FSA license, companies must have a local entity, established in the Seychelles. Businesses may register as IBC (International Business Company), CSL (Customer Service Level), or LLC (Limited Liability Company).
- Operational Capital: A Securities Dealer license requires a starting capital of between 660,000 SCR (about $45,000) and over 1.3 million SCR (about $90,000). The exact amount of the required initial capital depends on the type of services provided by the entity.
- Paying Licensing Fees: Applicants are required to pay licensing fees, the amount of which depends on the type of license they apply for as well as the scope of the services they plan to provide.
- Ensuring Compliance with FSA Regulations: Personnel in key positions like directors and managers must have clean criminal records and prove they are well experienced in the respective financial sector. Risk management and compliance policies must be adopted to ensure proper operations. An AML officer and an establishment of effective procedures should be appointed.
- Submission of Correct Documents: These include a detailed business plan, risk-assessment strategies, an AML/CFT policy document, a plan for business conduct, evidence of operational capital, and other relevant documents required by the FSA during the application process.
Customer Protection
FSA has established strict client protection measures that should be adopted by every financial service provider licensed to operate in the Seychelles. Forex brokers who have been approved by the FSA are required to meet the following client protection conditions:
- Brokers should be fully transparent and disclose any cost of trading, including spreads, commissions, financing fees, and other surcharges related to trading services offered to their clients.
- Warnings about high risk related to trading CFD products should be disclosed to broker clients
- Segregation of funds is required, ensuring client funds are kept separately from the operating funds of the entity.
- Licensed brokers must provide an effective system for processing and handling customer complaints
- Licensees must be fully compliant with FSA’s data protection requirements, guaranteeing the safety of their customers’ sensitive and financial information
While some FSA-regulated brokers might offer retail clients negative balance protection, this is not a specific requirement imposed by the regulator in the Seychelles. That is why forex brokers should be careful when choosing a broker for their trading activities, ensuring they pick a brand with additional customer protection features.